See roba on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of robar"
],
"id": "en-roba-ast-verb-Oi6HvYEp",
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of robar"
],
"id": "en-roba-ast-verb-uRcHq-~l",
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roba blanca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "roba interior"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "robe"
},
"expansion": "English robe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "reif",
"3": "",
"4": "robbery, stolen goods"
},
"expansion": "Scots reif (“robbery, stolen goods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "robba"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian robba",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *raubaz, likely via Gothic. Cognate with English robe and rob, and Scots reif (“robbery, stolen goods”), Sicilian robba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "robes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roba f (plural robes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fabric, textile"
],
"id": "en-roba-ca-noun-qZTIWT6S",
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"textile",
"textile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tela"
},
{
"word": "drap"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garment"
],
"id": "en-roba-ca-noun-eosWbmK4",
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vestit"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clothes"
],
"id": "en-roba-ca-noun-XF-bh3eM",
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈro̞.βə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.bə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ba]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.βa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-roba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "rova"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 5 5 57 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of robar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-roba-ca-verb-rWnFeuFf",
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of robar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roba-ca-verb-VR3kEBfn",
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈro̞.βə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.bə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ba]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.βa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-roba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "rova"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "robar",
"4": "",
"5": "to steal",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish robar (“to steal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "robar",
"4": "",
"5": "to steal"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish robar (“to steal”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish robar (“to steal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "robá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "robá"
},
"expansion": "robá",
"name": "cbk-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rob; to steal"
],
"id": "en-roba-cbk-verb-JoHmKQAG",
"links": [
[
"rob",
"rob"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾoˈba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo.ˈba]"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*orba",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *árbas\nProto-Slavic *õrbъ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nProto-Slavic *orba\nCzech roba\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*árbas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*õrbъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-a\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*orba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"roba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"roba\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *orba.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *árbas\nProto-Slavic *õrbъ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nProto-Slavic *orba\nCzech roba\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *orba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "robě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roba f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moravian Czech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "cs:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woman"
],
"id": "en-roba-cs-noun-zy5b~x7w",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, Moravia) woman"
],
"tags": [
"Moravia",
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Moravian Czech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 60 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "cs:Female family members",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-roba-cs-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialect, Moravia) wife"
],
"tags": [
"Moravia",
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈroba]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oba"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "roba m anim",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "cs:Marriage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rob"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of rob"
],
"id": "en-roba-cs-noun-tBhpIE8D",
"links": [
[
"rob",
"rob#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈroba]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oba"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rober"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of rober"
],
"id": "en-roba-fr-verb-uZi9lwqY",
"links": [
[
"rober",
"rober#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔ.ba/"
},
{
"homophone": "robas"
},
{
"homophone": "robât"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "washing",
"translation": "washing",
"word": "roba da lavare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"food",
"lifestyle"
],
"word": "roba da mangiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "monkey business",
"translation": "monkey business",
"word": "roba da matti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ironing",
"translation": "ironing",
"word": "roba da stirare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "valuables",
"translation": "valuables",
"word": "roba di valore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "stolen goods",
"translation": "stolen goods",
"word": "roba rubata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "secondhand goods",
"translation": "secondhand goods",
"word": "roba usata"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "robone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hrewp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "rauba"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin rauba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*raub"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *raub",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "robba"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian robba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "robe"
},
"expansion": "English robe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "reif",
"t": "robbery, stolen goods"
},
"expansion": "Scots reif (“robbery, stolen goods”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin rauba, of Germanic origin, via Gothic or Frankish *raub, all from Proto-Germanic *raubaz.\nCognate with Sicilian robba, English robe, rob, and reave; and Scots reif (“robbery, stolen goods”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "robe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roba f (plural robe)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rò‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"rò‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"things, stuff"
],
"id": "en-roba-it-noun-YwrPKiiS",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"stuff",
"stuff"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 39 11 8 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goods, property, belongings"
],
"id": "en-roba-it-noun-v37i7iBd",
"links": [
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"belongings",
"belongings"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clothes, gear"
],
"id": "en-roba-it-noun-cRhPmS6K",
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[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"gear",
"gear"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"food, foodstuff, eats, grub"
],
"id": "en-roba-it-noun-IslFp3FC",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"foodstuff",
"foodstuff"
],
[
"eats",
"eats"
],
[
"grub",
"grub"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"dope, scag"
],
"id": "en-roba-it-noun-p34UIUQg",
"links": [
[
"dope",
"dope"
],
[
"scag",
"scag"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) dope, scag"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ba/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔba"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
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{
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"head": "",
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],
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"lang_code": "ja",
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{
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{
"word": "ろば"
}
],
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{
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{
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],
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],
"id": "en-roba-ja-romanization-2j0vaYgU",
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[
"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ろば",
"ろば#Japanese"
]
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"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "ロバ"
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"glosses": [
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"Rōmaji",
"romaji"
],
[
"ロバ",
"ロバ#Japanese"
]
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"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
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"g": "m"
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"word": "robs"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of robs"
],
"id": "en-roba-lv-noun-7-lfSgd9",
"links": [
[
"robs",
"robs#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "·roba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "·raba",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"altform": "",
"head": "·roba"
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"expansion": "·roba",
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{
"args": {
"1": "·roba"
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"expansion": "·roba",
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"lang": "Old Irish",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "at·tá"
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],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular perfect prototonic of at·tá"
],
"id": "en-roba-sga-verb-WwLlr8Xy",
"links": [
[
"at·tá",
"attá#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
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"prototonic",
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}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "glossary"
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{
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Polish roba",
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{
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orba",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish roba, from Proto-Slavic *orba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
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},
{
"form": "roba",
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},
{
"form": "roby",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "roby",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "robie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "robom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "robę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧ba"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "roboczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "rab"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "robocizna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "robota"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "robić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"adult woman"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-0gVqe0AQ",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) adult woman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kobieta"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) wife"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "żona"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"disorderly woman"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-aEiBLhIL",
"links": [
[
"disorderly",
"disorderly"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) disorderly woman"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 4 5 48 4 15 12",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 4 58 3 11 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 7 44 4 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 41 4 16 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 7 43 4 15 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 6 55 2 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 25 5 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 9 52 3 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 7 44 4 15 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 3 93 0 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "pl:Marriage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 18 50 6 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 43 5 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "pl:Pigs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sow"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-dW4aykkf",
"links": [
[
"sow",
"sow"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Kuyavia) sow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "locha"
},
{
"word": "maciora"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 9 85 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "pl:Female animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 8 0 83 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 19 23 31 6 9",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "pl:Slavery",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female slave"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-4i4T3ezR",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) female slave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "niewolnica"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ba]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ba]",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔba"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:robe",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"robe\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"roba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"roba\">\nBorrowed from French robe.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French robe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "roba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧ba"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 25 5 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 4 1 89 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "pl:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attire, clothes, clothing"
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-yFvekRsh",
"links": [
[
"attire",
"attire"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"qualifier": "sailor slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailor slang) attire, clothes, clothing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obleczenie"
},
{
"word": "odzienie"
},
{
"word": "odzież"
},
{
"word": "ubiór"
},
{
"word": "ubranie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 25 5 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"type of exquisite, ornate gown"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "suknia"
}
],
"id": "en-roba-pl-noun-WnBKZGoo",
"links": [
[
"exquisite",
"exquisite"
],
[
"ornate",
"ornate"
],
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) type of exquisite, ornate gown"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ba]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ba]",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔba"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dóba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dóba",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dóba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-roba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuroba",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-robye",
"tags": [
"Rwanda",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-rovye",
"tags": [
"Rundi",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roba"
},
"expansion": "-roba (infinitive kuroba, perfective (Rwanda) -robye or (Rundi) -rovye)",
"name": "rw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 3 1 1 8 1 10 0 0 2 11 1 2 1 1 1 0 0 10 7 0 0 0 3 0 1 1 21 1 1 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 13 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 4 1 1 11 1 8 0 0 3 8 1 3 1 0 1 0 0 8 6 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 18 0 1 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fish"
],
"id": "en-roba-rw-verb-pC7C3yUI",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "robna kuća"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "it",
"3": "roba"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian roba",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian roba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȍba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ро̏ба",
"links": [
[
"ро̏ба",
"роба"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rȍba",
"links": [
[
"rȍba",
"roba#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rȏbā",
"links": [
[
"rȏbā",
"roba#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "robe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "robi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rȍba",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "rȍba f (Cyrillic spelling ро̏ба)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "sh:Business",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"merchandise, product, commodity, goods"
],
"id": "en-roba-sh-noun-nJE1Cs47",
"links": [
[
"merchandise",
"merchandise"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"commodity",
"commodity"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proizvod"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "sh:Clothing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clothing, clothes"
],
"id": "en-roba-sh-noun-nc9kqP7p",
"links": [
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) clothing, clothes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odjeća"
},
{
"word": "odeća"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rôba/"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of robar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-roba-es-verb-rWnFeuFf",
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of robar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-roba-es-verb-VR3kEBfn",
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of robar"
],
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of robar"
],
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Gothic",
"Catalan terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with homophones",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "roba blanca"
},
{
"word": "roba interior"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "got",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gothic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "robe"
},
"expansion": "English robe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "reif",
"3": "",
"4": "robbery, stolen goods"
},
"expansion": "Scots reif (“robbery, stolen goods”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "robba"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian robba",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *raubaz, likely via Gothic. Cognate with English robe and rob, and Scots reif (“robbery, stolen goods”), Sicilian robba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "robes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roba f (plural robes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fabric, textile"
],
"links": [
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"textile",
"textile"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tela"
},
{
"word": "drap"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garment"
],
"links": [
[
"garment",
"garment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vestit"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈro̞.βə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.bə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ba]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.βa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-roba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "rova"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with homophones",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of robar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of robar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈro̞.βə]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.bə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ba]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.βa]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-roba.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-roba.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "rova"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "robar",
"4": "",
"5": "to steal",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish robar (“to steal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "robar",
"4": "",
"5": "to steal"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish robar (“to steal”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish robar (“to steal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "robá",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "robá"
},
"expansion": "robá",
"name": "cbk-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"Chavacano lemmas",
"Chavacano terms derived from Spanish",
"Chavacano terms inherited from Spanish",
"Chavacano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chavacano verbs",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to rob; to steal"
],
"links": [
[
"rob",
"rob"
],
[
"steal",
"steal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɾoˈba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo.ˈba]"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with etymology texts",
"Czech entries with etymology trees",
"Czech entries with etymon",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃erbʰ-",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Czech/oba",
"Rhymes:Czech/oba/2 syllables",
"cs:Female family members",
"cs:Female people",
"cs:Marriage"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*orba",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *árbas\nProto-Slavic *õrbъ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nProto-Slavic *orba\nCzech roba\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*árbas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*õrbъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-a\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*orba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"roba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" }\" data-lang=\"cs\" data-title=\"roba\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *orba.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃erbʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *árbas\nProto-Slavic *õrbъ\nProto-Slavic *-a\nProto-Slavic *orba\nCzech roba\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *orba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rob",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "robě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robou",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "robie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "roba f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ro‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro‧ba"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish slang"
],
"glosses": [
"attire, clothes, clothing"
],
"links": [
[
"attire",
"attire"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"qualifier": "sailor slang",
"raw_glosses": [
"(sailor slang) attire, clothes, clothing"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obleczenie"
},
{
"word": "odzienie"
},
{
"word": "odzież"
},
{
"word": "ubiór"
},
{
"word": "ubranie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"type of exquisite, ornate gown"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "suknia"
}
],
"links": [
[
"exquisite",
"exquisite"
],
[
"ornate",
"ornate"
],
[
"gown",
"gown"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) type of exquisite, ornate gown"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ba]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔ.ba]",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔba"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rw",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*-dóba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-dóba",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *-dóba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-roba",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuroba",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-robye",
"tags": [
"Rwanda",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-rovye",
"tags": [
"Rundi",
"perfective"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roba"
},
"expansion": "-roba (infinitive kuroba, perfective (Rwanda) -robye or (Rundi) -rovye)",
"name": "rw-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Rwanda-Rundi",
"lang_code": "rw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rwanda-Rundi entries with incorrect language header",
"Rwanda-Rundi lemmas",
"Rwanda-Rundi terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Rwanda-Rundi terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
"Rwanda-Rundi verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fish"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Italian",
"sh:Business",
"sh:Clothing"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "robna kuća"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "it",
"3": "roba"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian roba",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian roba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rȍba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ро̏ба",
"links": [
[
"ро̏ба",
"роба"
]
],
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rȍba",
"links": [
[
"rȍba",
"roba#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rȏbā",
"links": [
[
"rȏbā",
"roba#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "robe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "robi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "robom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "robama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rȍba",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "rȍba f (Cyrillic spelling ро̏ба)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ro",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"merchandise, product, commodity, goods"
],
"links": [
[
"merchandise",
"merchandise"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"commodity",
"commodity"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proizvod"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"clothing, clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) clothing, clothes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odjeća"
},
{
"word": "odeća"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rôba/"
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "roba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of robar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "robar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of robar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"robar",
"robar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "roba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roba meaning in All languages combined (30.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Chavacano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roba",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Chavacano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roba",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'manner'",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Chavacano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reciprocal past'",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Chavacano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reciprocal present'",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Chavacano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reciprocal future'",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Chavacano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reciprocal infinitive'",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Chavacano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Zamboanga City conjugation'",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Chavacano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Chavacano",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Kuyavia",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Kuyavia",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, roba/Serbo-Croatian section declension",
"path": [
"roba"
],
"section": "Serbo-Croatian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "roba",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.